These include:
June 27th: refers to June 27th, Xining, Song Shenzong (1072).
Wanghulou: The name of an ancient building, also known as Kanjinglou. It was built by Qian Hongchu (also known as Hong Qian), King of wuyue in the Five Dynasties.
Drunk book: a work written when drunk.
Extended data 1, original text
On June 27th, I read the drunken book in Lake House (I)
Su Shi in Song Dynasty
Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.
Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.
2. Translation
Dark clouds surge up, just like splashing ink, but a mountain is exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splash caused by heavy rain is like white beads and gravel, splashing on the boat.
Suddenly, the wind swept in and dispersed the dark clouds all over the sky. The water in the West Lake was as blue as a mirror, bright and gentle.
Step 3 enjoy
The first sentence says clouds: black clouds are like spilled black ink, and the mountains have not been built yet. Comparing dark clouds to "turning ink" is very vivid.
The second sentence says rain: white and bright rain drops on the lake, splashing countless splashes and jumping into the cabin in disorder. Using "jumping beads" to describe raindrops is vivid and colorful. A word "no" highlights the ever-changing weather; A word "jump", a word "chaos", wrote a big storm and torrential rain.
The third sentence is about the wind: suddenly, the strong wind swept across the earth, blowing off the rain on the lake and dispersing the clouds. The word "suddenly" is used lightly, but it highlights the rapid change of the sky and shows the great power of the wind.
The last sentence is about the sky and water: after the rain, it is clear and calm. The poet boarded the building, looked at the railing and saw that there was no water on the lake, and the water reflected the sky. The color of water is as clear as the sky, and the color is blue. What about the wind? Where is the cloud? I don't know where they all went, as if nothing had happened just now.
The poet Su Shi was on the boat first, then on the roof, and quickly captured the ever-changing natural scenery on the lake: clouds turning, rain pouring, wind rolling and sunny. His words are far and near, dynamic and static, vivid and colorful, which makes people feel immersive when reading-as if they had experienced a shower in the middle of the lake and came to the roof of Wang Hu to watch the beautiful scenery of water and sky.
4. Introduction by the author
Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi yue Zhan, no Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, Sichuanese, was buried in Yingchang (now Jiaxian County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). I have a bumpy career, profound knowledge, extremely high talent and excellent poetry, calligraphy and painting. Wang Yang, written by him, is bold and fluent, and with Ouyang Xiu, he called Ou Su one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".