There is a square pattern on the official clothes of Qing dynasty, which is called tonic. Tonics are divided into civil servants and military attache. The official uniforms of the Qing Dynasty are similar to those of the Ming Dynasty.

But the biggest difference between the Qing Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty is that there was only one bird in the Qing Dynasty, while there were two birds in the Ming Dynasty, and the military attache in the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty had only one beast.

Civil servants: Class I crane, Class II golden pheasant, Class III peacock, Class IV mandarin duck, Class V silver pheasant, Class VI egret, Class VII? Swallows, eight quails, nine robins.

Military attache: unicorn, lion, leopard, tiger, bear, tiger, rhinoceros and seahorse.

Besides, censors and exhorters are arrogant. Avengers are sacred animals and are good at distinguishing loyalty from betrayal.

In addition to birds and animals, the patchwork is embroidered with patterns of seawater and rocks, which means that "the seawater is on the cliff and the mountains and rivers are forever solid".

The make-up clothes are all made in Suzhou and Hangzhou, Nanjing, that is, three systems in the south of the Yangtze River, with exquisite materials and excellent workmanship. There are strict regulations on the size and style, and officials are not allowed to change the official uniforms corresponding to their grades without permission.

Extended data

Grading distinction

Grade and function are distinguished by clothing and hat. Take Ding Zhu as an example, the grades of officials are clear at a glance.

Top dressing difference:

Yipin coral has a bright surface, commonly known as red top.

Second, flowering coral, commonly known as dark red top, means that the front of the top bead is engraved with the word Shouzi.

Triple sapphire, commonly known as bright blue top,

Four kinds of lapis lazuli, commonly known as deep blue top.

Wu Pin crystal

Six grades of turning stones and seven grades of plain gold, that is, the golden top with bright surface.

Eight-nine needles carved jinding

Complement difference:

Civil servant: one crane, two golden pheasants, three peacocks, four geese, five silver pheasants, six egrets and seven? Eight quails, nine sparrows;

Military attache: first-class unicorn, second-class lion, third-class leopard, fourth-class tiger, fifth-class bear, sixth-class tiger, seventh-class plain gold crown embroidered rhinoceros, eighth-class embroidered rhinoceros and ninth-class seahorse.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Official Rank of Qing Dynasty