Whether a product is interesting or not is not a question that 1+ 1 must be equal to 2. The "interesting" function does not necessarily affect the success of your product. What I bring here is a product design paper, which I hope will be helpful to you.
For the design of any product, function should be put in the first place, but function is only the only benefit that designers should bring to people. A good product designer should combine function and modeling perfectly, and at the same time meet people's needs for product function and formal beauty. Therefore, according to people's demand for full-loaded luggage, the design of extended luggage has emerged. At the same time, according to the needs of users, it is endowed with a brand-new beautiful shape, and strives to create luggage products that people really need in the new era by using new environmental protection materials.
Product design, expansion, luggage, abstract human modeling
1 Analysis of the significance and research status of product design research
For product design in the new era, we need to consider innovation, culture, practicality and environmental protection. Our pursuit of novelty will never stop. Things with cultural connotations will last longer, and their functions will meet the needs of consumers better than ordinary products. At the same time, environmentally friendly products will have a broad sales market and will be remembered by people. This is also the direction that industrial designers should strive for.
Therefore, the theme of this industrial product design research is to expand the design of luggage series. Functionally, expanding the suitcase will become the biggest selling point. In modeling, the bionic design method in luggage design is used to deform the abstract curve of luggage modeling; In the selection of materials, priority is given to the selection of new environmental protection materials that conform to engineering technology, and modern high-tech materials and technical conditions are combined with traditional processes.
Functionally, there are many ways to deal with the expansion of luggage at home and abroad, such as adding mezzanine. The author adopts the method of attaching an auxiliary box inside and hanging it on the upper or front of the main box reasonably. This is the first case. This is to meet the needs of many people to carry a box full of luggage when they travel, and it is inevitable that relatives and friends will give or buy other items when they return from travel. These items can only be packed in handbags, so it is inconvenient to carry big bags and small bags. By adding a portable bag that can be attached to the inside, you can take out the full items when necessary and put them in a reasonable part of the main box, so that you can free your hands for other things, especially for some women who like shopping. So the main crowd of this series of bags is1young and energetic women between the ages of 8 and 30.
In terms of modeling, there will be modeling changes in the market at present, but most of them are cuboids and ellipsoids, and some children's bags will be bionic designed based on cute animals. The author's design is intended to curve the figure and change the inevitable Fiona Fang shape, inspired by Venus' brokeback torso. There are many beautiful creatures in nature, which are widely used in product design by designers. Human beauty is the most beautiful in nature. The female torso is highly abstract, and the box is beautifully curved, which is more attractive to consumers.
At present, the design of luggage in the domestic market is mainly based on basic Fiona Fang or individual animal bionic modeling design, with relatively single function. The materials used are mainly designed to adapt to industrial production, and the modeling is not diversified enough. The mother-child suitcase has a series of designs, but it is not well combined. The author's design will improve the above problems, abstract the reasonable shape of the box in a highly generalized way by using the beautiful shape of the human body, increase the hanging function, closely link a series of bags to make them a whole, combine some forgotten traditional crafts with modern technology, and do a good job in this series of luggage products, in an effort to change people's previous concept of luggage, thus changing the lifestyle of the minority.
2. Research objectives, research contents and key problems to be solved.
Research goal: Through the investigation and research on the books related to luggage design and the current market, create a series of expanding luggage with the theme of human body, reasonably choose abstract shapes and colors, meet the needs of consumers, and then obtain good sales of products.
Research content: The present situation, function, shape, color, consumer demand, development trend and manufacturing technology of luggage in China.
Through market research, it is found that most luggage brands often use zippers to increase the thickening layer when expanding the box capacity, but this method can not be used in ABS and other boxes which widely use hard materials, which greatly limits the volume of hard boxes. So the design of maternal and child boxes appeared in the market, and a handbag similar to a cosmetic bag was added to make a series. However, this mother-child series is only uniform in shape and color, and there is no very close connection in structure. Therefore, the new design deepens the mother-child box, so that the mother-child box can be hung on the main structure of the suitcase. There are two kinds of hanging methods: one is to design an interlayer on one side of the sub-box, the width of which is slightly larger than that of the pull rod, so that it can be hung on the pull rod; Secondly, a hook is added to the upper part of one side of the sub-box, and a hanging ring is designed on the box body to be hung together. Both methods should pay attention to the requirements of stress characteristics and beautiful shape.
Modeling obeys function, which is also the law of formal beauty that this scheme follows. Modeling is mainly changed according to additional new functions, and secondly, in order to change the rigid modeling in the past and integrate new elements for abstract conceptual design. At present, there are some simple shape changes in some luggage designs on the market, but investigation and research have found that many shapes are purely for modeling and do not conform to structural characteristics. This kind of modeling not only wastes materials, but also increases the weight of the box, which can be described as gilding the lily. Therefore, the modeling of this scheme is completely in accordance with the requirements of obeying functions, and appropriate ergonomics and aesthetic modeling are added to attract users. Abstract local modeling of human body is added to make the modeling abstract, atmospheric and natural.
Attracting 18-30-year-old young and energetic women with fresh and energetic colors, such as lemon yellow, apple green, watermelon red, etc., colors not only stimulate people's physiology naturally, but also have a great effect on people's psychology. Different groups will have their own favorite color series. Using these fresh and energetic colors can meet the aesthetic needs of young women and show their youthful vitality, which can greatly improve the sales of products.
Shopping is everyone's nature. From the primitive society, people will feel happy when they get what they want, but in today's society, it is manifested as the happiness of shopping. So when you pull up your suitcase and travel far away, you will inevitably see what you like in a different place. Who doesn't want to travel with a full load? This phenomenon is more prominent for young women, so an external trunk is added, so less luggage can be folded up and put in the box before going out, and it can be hung on the box when returning.
Finally, we should consider the materials and technical conditions needed to achieve functional modeling, that is, product manufacturing technology. We should adopt new material molding technology and combine traditional luggage processing methods to make products that combine tradition and fashion.
The key problem to be solved is to reasonably increase the new functions of the suitcase and create a beautiful shape.
3. The research method, technical route, experimental scheme and feasibility analysis to be adopted.
Research methods: observation, investigation and experiment. Technical route: firstly, arrange relevant materials, on the basis of ensuring the conformity with the luggage structure (ensure that a certain part of the object is biomimetically enlarged to increase the internal space and attach external parts); Combine human body modeling with luggage modeling to draw a sketch; Secondly, using 3D virtual technology to draw 3D renderings in the computer and debug color matching; Thirdly, the final shape is made by a three-dimensional molding machine and reasonably combined; Experimental scheme: Objective: To complete the extended series of suitcases (adding the abstract beauty of human body modeling) through experiments, endow the suitcases with new functions, increase the series of suitcases with adjustable load, and design reasonable models according to the needs of functions to meet people's aesthetic requirements, which is also the work that should be done in the design; Objects, suitcases, body shapes and carrying bags, which combine the carrying bags and suitcases during the journey reasonably, giving them a beautiful abstract shape of the human body; Methods: Hand-drawing, 3D technology and 3D molding technology. In the early stage, I quickly drew my own ideas on paper by hand drawing, constantly improving the best, and simulated the expected effect with 3D software. Means, practical means, through actual measurement, drawing and production, the expected work is finally completed, and the hand-painted and 3D model effects are made into objects according to the steps of proofing, mold opening and molding of luggage production; The form of achievement, making a series of physical objects, constantly improving the functional modeling color and production technology, making the product a marketable commodity for consumers; Feasibility analysis: this study needs to consult a lot of information about expanding series of luggage design, human aesthetics, luggage design and manufacturing technology; In the production process, it needs to be equipped with sophisticated computers, three-dimensional molding machines, etc. Need to master 3D skills and hand-drawing skills.
4. What innovations are there in research content, research methods and technical routes to be adopted?
This research is obviously different from the existing products. The specific innovations and characteristics are as follows: First, in modeling, the human body image is combined with luggage for the first time to create a new luggage image, which makes the image more beautiful and fashionable than the previous modeling; Secondly, in terms of color, the fashionable and energetic color system is adopted in color, and with the arc shape, the works are more modern and more easily loved by young people; The third is to convey the functional meaning, and if necessary, you can add closed luggage and take it out, which greatly satisfies the desire to return home with a full load. According to the author's investigation and study, the luggage design on the market has not yet involved this aspect. Therefore, this plan can supplement the market vacancy, seize this part of the market, and then redefine the suitcase and its surrounding products, thus changing people's subtle lifestyle.
refer to
Ye huilan. Advanced bagging course. South China University of Technology Press, 1, 20 14, 1.
[2] Chen Lanfen. Luggage design. Light Industry Press, 1990, 1.
[3] Cheng Nenglin. Introduction to industrial design. Machinery Industry Press, 3rd edition, 20 11August1.
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