Disciples Rules, originally named Xun Mengwen, was written by Li Yuxiu, a scholar during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. Later, Jia Cunren revised and adapted Xun Mengwen in Qing Dynasty and renamed it Disciples' Rules. Disciples' Rules was reprinted and widely circulated, and became a universal enlightenment reading for children from Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. In the form of simple and popular words and three-character rhyme, this book expounds the importance of learning, the truth of being a man and the common sense of politeness in dealing with people.

1, disciple's rules, sage's instructions, filial piety, I really believe.

Explaining the disciple's rules is the instruction of the sage. First of all, we should honor our parents and love our brothers and sisters. Secondly, we should be cautious in our words and deeds and keep our word.

2. caring people and caring people will help you learn.

Explain that you love the public and be kind to the people. Have extra time and energy to learn useful knowledge. Filial piety when entering.

Parents should not drag down their parents' lives and be lazy.

When explaining parents' calls, respond in time and don't delay; Do as your parents say, don't delay and don't refuse to be lazy.

Parents should respect and obey their responsibilities.

Explain parents' teachings and listen respectfully; When you are scolded by your parents for doing something wrong, you should accept it humbly and don't argue irrationally.

It will be warm in winter, warm in summer and dizzy in the morning.

Explain that parents should be warmed up in advance when it is cold in winter and fanned in advance when it is hot in summer; After getting up in the morning, go to see your parents and greet them first; I can't sleep until my parents go to bed at night.

6. If you go out, you have to sue and face constant business.

For the record, when you go out, tell your parents where you are going. When you get home, tell your parents that you are safe. Daily routine should be regular; Do things regularly, don't change them at will, lest parents worry;

7. Although things are small, don't be good at it.

Explain that although things are small, don't make decisions and actions without authorization; It is not the duty of a child to make mistakes without authorization and worry parents;

8. Although things are small, don't hide them.

Explain that although public property is small, don't take it for yourself; If you hide public property and lack moral character, it will make your parents sad;

9, personally want to go for the sake of pro-evil.

Explain what parents like and go all out; Be careful not to do things that parents hate (including their own bad habits);

10, physical injuries make parents worry, and mental injuries make parents feel ashamed.

Explain that your body is injured and your parents will be worried; Parents will lose face if they do immoral things;

1 1, dear, I am very filial. Why can't I hate Fang Xian?

Explain that parents love us, and filial piety is not difficult; Filial piety is precious when parents don't like us or are too strict in discipline;

12, I have a suggestion to make my color better and my voice softer.

When explaining parents' mistakes, we should carefully persuade them to change their ways; Persuasion should be pleasant and sincere;

13, crying and complaining without entering the stage of persuasion.

Explain that if parents don't listen to advice when they are unhappy, they will continue to advise when they are happy; Parents don't listen to advice, although we are sad and crying, we also ask our parents to make up for it; Even if you are beaten, you have no regrets, so as not to trap your parents in injustice and make a big mistake;

14, try first if you are sick and stay in bed day and night.

Explain that when parents are sick, they should first taste cold, hot and safe medicine for their parents; Serve day and night and never leave your parents' bed for a moment;

15, mourning for three years often leads to sorrow, and wine and meat are gone.

Explain that after their parents died, they kept filial piety for three years and often remembered and felt their parents' gratitude; Life, abstinence from alcohol and meat;

16, funeral etiquette, sincere service to the deceased, such as life.

Explain that handling parents' funerals should conform to etiquette and should not be extravagant; Paying homage to parents should be sincere; Respect your dead parents as before.

17, Brother Daoyou and Brother Daogong Xiao Mu are in the middle.

Explain that brothers should love brothers and sisters, and brothers and sisters should respect brothers; Brothers and sisters can live in harmony, parents are happy, and filial piety is among them;

18, property slight resentment. What is the life of words?

You explain that money is light and righteousness is heavy, and resentment will not arise; Verbally tolerant, anger naturally disappears;

19, or after eating or taking care of the elderly first.

Explain diet, sit and walk; The older is the priority, and the younger is the last;

20. Long-distance calling means calling people when they are away.

Explain that elders should call and inform others on their behalf; If that person is not here, tell him;

2 1, don't call your elders by their first names. I can't do it now.

Explain that you cannot call your elders by their first names; Be modest and polite in front of your elders, and don't show off your talents;

22. Lu Yu's chronic illness tends to be long and silent.

Explain that when you meet elders on the road, you should greet them respectfully; When the elders don't talk, stand back respectfully and wait for the elders to leave;

23, getting off by horse is still more than 100 steps.

Explain that when riding or riding, you should dismount or get off to greet your elders; Wait for the old man to walk a hundred steps before continuing;

24. Don't sit for the elderly. Old people sitting is sitting.

Explain that the elders are standing, and the younger generation cannot sit first; After the elders sit down, they are ordered to sit down before they can sit down;

25. It is not appropriate to whisper in front of elders.

Explain that you should speak quietly in front of your elders; The voice is too low to hear clearly and inappropriate;

26. if you advance, you will retreat. Don't move if you ask.

Explain to your elders that you have to move forward quickly; When returning, it's only polite to slow down; When the elders ask questions, they should look and listen, not look around;

Treat your father as your brother.

Explain that treating other people's fathers should be as filial and respectful as treating your own father; Love and respect other people's brothers as you love your own. careful

28. It is easy to cherish this time by getting up early and going to bed late.

Explain that you should get up earlier than your elders in the morning and go to bed later than your elders in the evening; Life is easy to get old, cherish time;

29. Wash your hands, gargle and urinate in the morning.

Explain that you must wash your face, brush your teeth and rinse your mouth when you get up in the morning; Wash your hands immediately after defecation;

30. The crown must be straight, the socks must be tied, and the shoes must be important.

Explain that you should dress neatly and button your clothes; Wear flat shoes for socks and tie your shoelaces;

3 1, Crown clothing has positioning, so don't mess it up and cause pollution.

Explain that when placing clothes, there should be a fixed position; Don't leave your clothes lying around to avoid getting dirty;

32. Clothes are expensive and clean, so you call home in China.

Explain that clothes are neat, not gorgeous; Dress according to your own identity and match the situation at home;

33. Don't be picky about your diet.

Explain the diet, not picky about food; Diet should be moderate, not too little or too much;

Don't drink when you are young. Being drunk is the ugliest.

Explain that teenagers can't drink before; Drunk, the ugliest;

35. Take your time, stand up straight, bow deeply and respect.

Explain that the pace of walking is steady and the standing posture should be correct; When visiting other people's homes, bow and be sincere and respectful;

36, don't practice the threshold, don't limp, don't lean, don't shake.

Explain that don't step on the threshold when entering the door, don't stand crooked; Don't stretch your legs or shake your legs while sitting;

37. The slow curtain is silent and wide.

Explain that when entering the room, open the curtains and open and close the door gently, and don't make a sound; Walking indoors, turn wide, and don't bump into the edges and corners of objects to avoid injury;

38. If anyone enters the virtual room with the remaining virtual equipment.

Explain that holding empty utensils should be as careful as filling them with things to prevent them from falling or breaking; When you enter an empty room, you should act as if someone is there, and you can't casually;

39. Don't be too busy to make mistakes, don't be afraid of difficulties and don't be careless.

Don't rush to explain things, it is easy to make mistakes when you are busy; Don't be afraid of difficulties and don't make a move.

40. Never approach evil and never ask anything.

Explain that fighting, gambling, pornography and other bad places must not be close; Don't be curious about evil things;

4 1, ask who can get started, and you will hear voices in class.

Before explaining that you are about to start, you should ask, "Is anyone there?" Before entering the living room, raise your voice to let people in the room know that someone is coming;

42. People ask who doesn't know me and me.

The people in the room asked, "Who is it?" , response name; If the answer is "it's me", people can't tell who it is;

43. Steal without asking.

When explaining the borrowing of other people's articles, you should ask clearly and get the consent; Taking it away without permission is theft;

44. It is not difficult to borrow a person in time and then use it urgently.

Explain the borrower's belongings and return them in time; If there is an urgent need in the future, it is not difficult to borrow it again; think

45. Speak your mind first. How can you cheat and be ridiculous?

Explain and speak, honesty first; Deception and nonsense should not be used; It's better to talk more than to talk less, but it's better not to explain it cleverly. Tell the truth, don't talk nonsense;

47, foul language, swearing, street gas cut off.

Explain not to say treacherous words and dirty words; The snobbishness of the market must be stopped;

48. Don't speak lightly until you see the truth. Don't pass on what you don't know.

Don't express your opinions easily before you know the truth; Don't believe rumors that don't know the truth, and don't spread them again;

49. Don't make mistakes if you don't want to.

Explain unreasonable demands and don't agree easily; If you agree easily, you will put yourself in a dilemma;

50. Don't be hasty or vague when the words are heavy and comfortable.

Speak clearly and speak slowly; Don't speak too fast and vaguely;

5 1. gossiping is none of your business.

Explain that you should not say the advantages of others to your face and behind your back; It's none of your business, don't make much ado about nothing;

52. Seeing good people, thinking strange things is far away, and gradually drifting away.

Explain that when you see the good deeds of others, you should learn to look at them immediately; Even if the ability is far from each other, we should work hard and gradually catch up;

53, see people evil, that is, introspection, instead of adding police.

Explain and see other people's shortcomings or bad behavior, and reflect on yourself; Change it if you have it, and be alert if you don't;

54. Self-discipline is better than virtue.

Explain that only moral people can compare with others, but they are not as good as others, and they should be self-motivated and cultivated;

55. If the clothes and diet are not as good as people's, don't be unhappy.

Explain that if you don't dress as well as others, don't be angry with others;

56. I've heard of anger, fame, joy and losing friends, but it's good for friends.

Explain that if you hear criticism from others, you will be angry, but you will be glad to hear praise from others. Bad friends will find you and good friends will leave you.

57. I'm afraid I've heard of fame. I'm afraid I've heard of euphoria.

Explain that when you hear compliments from others, you are afraid of being praised; When you hear other people's criticism, accept it gladly, and your mentor will gradually approach you;

58. Unintentional is wrong, intentional is evil.

The explanation is not intentional, but intentional, which is called fault; If you knowingly commit a crime, it is a crime.

59. If you can't change anything, add a koo.

Explain and correct mistakes, and they will disappear; If you cover up your mistakes, you will increase them; Pan lover

60. Everyone should love the sky with the same load.

Explain that all mankind should love each other; Because we share the same sky and live on the earth;

6 1, those who walk high have high names, but those who value them are not high.

Explain that people with noble virtues have a noble reputation; People respect him, not because of his good appearance;

62. A talented person looks up to a great man who has served him.

Explain that people who are talented and talented naturally have high prestige; People admire him not because he can talk big;

63. Don't be selfish when you can. If you can despise, don't despise.

Explain that you are capable, unselfish and help others; Others have the ability, don't be jealous, and know how to appreciate learning;

64, do not flatter the rich, do not be arrogant and poor, do not hate, do not like the new and hate the old.

Explain not to flatter the rich and not to be arrogant in front of the poor; Don't like the new and hate the old;

65, people are not idle, don't provoke people, don't talk.

Explain that others are busy and don't bother; Don't bother others with small talk when they are in a bad mood.

66. Don't expose people's shortcomings, and don't talk about them.

Explain the shortcomings of others, remember not to expose them; Others are selfish, remember not to comment;

67. Kindness means thinking more about what good people know.

Explain that praising others for doing good deeds is doing good deeds; Others will be more encouraged to do good when they hear your praise.

68. Yang people are evil and evil.

To explain and praise the evil deeds of others is to do evil; Excessive criticism of others will bring disaster to yourself;

69. Good advice and ethics have caused violations and losses.

Explain to each other and persuade the good, having both ability and political integrity; You are wrong, you can't convince each other, and both of them owe morality.

70. We can distinguish between what is right and what is right, with more right and less right.

Explain clearly that it is important to obtain or give property, and give it if you take it; Pay more, get less;

7 1, people will ask themselves first, and they will be quick if they don't want to.

Explain what others ask you to do, first ask yourself if you want to do it, stop asking immediately if you don't want to do it, and don't force others to do it;

72. If you want to report grievances, you will forget to report grievances for a long time and return kindness.

Explain that in order to repay the kindness of others, we must forget the resentment against others; You should report your grievances in the short term and repay your gratitude in the long term;

Although your servant is expensive, he is kind and generous.

Explain that when treating handmaids and servants, you should obey the rules and set an example; Although good conduct is important, kindness and generosity are more valuable;

74. Persuade people or persuade them to be speechless.

Explain that bullying forces others to obey, and the other party will inevitably be dissatisfied with it; Convince people by reasoning, and others will be convinced. Qinren

75. Those who are inconsistent with human beings, vulgar and benevolent.

Interpretation is also a person, good and evil, good and evil, high and low in mind, good and evil; There are many secular people, but few benevolent people love each other;

76. Many people are afraid to speak out and kiss up.

Explain that if a benevolent person appears, everyone will naturally fear him; He is outspoken and will not kiss up;

77. Being kind is infinitely good, and Germany and Japan are getting closer.

Explain that it is infinitely beautiful to be close to people with kindness and learn from them; He will make our virtues increase day by day and our mistakes decrease day by day;

78, unreasonable infinite harm villain into a bad thing.

Explain that if you refuse to be close to the benevolent gentleman, there will be endless harm; Evil villains will use this opportunity to influence us and lead to the failure of the whole life.

79. Don't do it, but learn to be flashy.

Explain that if you can't practice filial piety, be sincere and trustworthy, love the masses and be kind to others, even if you have knowledge, it will only increase your flashy habits and become an unrealistic person;

80, but don't study literature and make your opinions unreasonable.

Interpretation is just a matter of practice. If you refuse to study, you will easily act according to your own prejudice, and you will not see the truth.

8 1, there are three ways to read, from the heart to the words.

There are three ways to interpret reading: eyes, mouth and heart, all of which are indispensable;

82. Don't admire each other when you read this, and don't get up until it's over.

Explain that learning should be single-minded, and you can't want to do other studies without understanding one course;

83. Forgiveness is the limit. Try until it gets stuck.

Explain the reading plan gracefully and work harder; When you work hard, you will learn;

84. When in doubt, follow the notes and seek justice.

Explain the questions you don't understand, take notes and ask the tutor for the correct answer;

85. Several boxes of clean walls and clean pens and inkstones are clean.

Explain that the room is clean, the walls are clean, the desk is clean, and the pen and ink are neat;

86. Mo Mo has a bad heart and disrespectful words.

Explain that the ink is biased, the mind is wrong, the handwriting is not neat, and the mood is bad.

87. Have a fixed place to read books and ancient books.

Explain that the bookshelf holds the book and puts it back after reading it;

88. Although there is a hurry, there is a defect.

Explain that although there is an emergency, you should put away your books before you leave, and make up for any defects; Want to know more about investment, president, leadership, management, sales, gender relations, family, children's education and health?

89. Don't hide your cleverness and bad intentions unless you are a holy book screen.

Explain the bad books and periodicals and throw them away, so as not to blind the wisdom and spoil the mind.

90. Don't give up on yourself, don't give up on sages.

Explain that when encountering setbacks, don't give up on yourself. You can reach the realm of sages by practicing their teachings.

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