1, Qin and Han Dynasties

In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shihuang, the county system was implemented, with Changsha County first and Lingling County later.

In the fifth year of Yuan Shuo, Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xian, the son of Liu Fa, the king of Changsha, was appointed as Quanling Hou, and he was named Quanling Hou.

In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu's Ding Yuan, Changsha was analyzed, and Lingling County was established and transferred to Jingzhou.

Lingling, Shi 'an, Zhongwu and Quanling, Douliang, Fuling.

During the Xin Mang Dynasty, Lingling County was renamed Jiuben County, and Lingling County was under the jurisdiction of Jingzhou.

In the first year of Jianwu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was renamed as Lingling County, changed to Quanling Houguo as Quanling County, and moved Lingling County to Quanling County, which was placed under Jingzhou.

2. Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties

The Kingdom of Wu belongs to Quanling County and Lingling County; It is divided into Angelababy County and Yingpuzhi County.

All transferred to Jingzhou.

In the first year of the Western Jin Dynasty and Yongjia, Lingling County and Quanling County were ruled and placed under Xiangzhou.

Tian Liang spent fourteen years in prison, transferred from Lingling County to Quanling County, divided into Yongyang County and Yingpu County, and then transferred to Xiangzhou.

3. Sui and Tang Dynasties

In the ninth year of Emperor Wendi's reign, Lingling County and Yongyang County were abolished, and Yongzhou was established as the governor's office, which governed the whole county. In the same year, it was renamed Lingling County and placed in Xiangzhou.

Since then, there have been Yongzhou and Lingling.

Tang Wude abandoned Lingling County in four years, which was divided into Yongzhou and Yingzhou.

In five years, Ude changed the country to Nanyingzhou.

In the eighth year of Zhenguan, Nanyingzhou was changed to Daozhou.

In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, the state was withdrawn and merged into Yongzhou.

In the first year of Gan Yuan, the abandoned county names were renamed Yongzhou and Daozhou.

Guangde two years, I observed Hunan.

The name of Hunan began here, and Yongzhou and Daozhou all belong to it.

After the Five Dynasties, Emperor Mingzong of the Tang Dynasty ruled Yongzhou and Lingling County for two years. Counties and Hongdao counties are all under the jurisdiction of Jiangnan West Road.

4. Song and Yuan Dynasties

In the first year of Stegosaurus in Song Taizu, it governed Yongzhou and Lingling counties; Divided into Daozhou and Yingdao County, all turned into Jinghu South Road.

In the 13th year of Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan, it was changed to Yongzhou Road and Lingling County. It is divided into Daozhou Road and Yingdao County (where the county is located), all of which are placed under the Xuanwei Department of Hunan Road.

5. Ming and Qing Dynasties

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Daoism changed to government.

Yongzhou Prefecture governs Lingling County, and Daozhou Prefecture governs Daoying County, which belongs to Huguang Province.

In the ninth year of Hongwu, Daozhou Prefecture was reduced to Daozhou, belonging to Yongzhou Prefecture.

In the same year, Huguang Province was changed to Huguang Chengxuan Political Department, and Yongzhou Prefecture was subordinate to it.

In the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Huguang was divided into Huguang Zuoxuan and Huguang You Xuan, and Yongzhou House was Huguang You Xuan.

In the third year of Kangxi, Huguang was renamed Hunan Province, and Yongzhou Prefecture belonged to Henggui Road, Hunan Province.

Lingling county governance.

6. Republic of China (1912-1949)

In the second year of the Republic of China, the diverted state was Dao County.

In the third year of the Republic of China, Henggui Road was changed to Hengyang Road, and Yongzhou belonged to Hengyang Road.

In the eleventh year of the Republic of China, Taoism was abolished in Hunan Province, and only the provincial and county levels were retained.

In 26 years of the Republic of China, Hunan Province was divided into administrative supervision areas, and Yongzhou counties belonged to the ninth administrative supervision area. The Office of the Administrative Supervision Commissioner was located in Lingling County.

In 29 years of the Republic of China, Hunan Province adjusted the administrative supervision area, and the counties belonging to the original ninth administrative supervision area were changed to the seventh administrative supervision area.

7. People's Republic of China (PRC)

From 1949 to 10, counties in Yongzhou were conquered by the people of China or peaceful regime change was realized, and Yongzhou was established, which was called Lingling area the following year.

1995165438+10, the Lingling area, county-level Yongzhou City and Lengshuitan City were abolished, and the prefecture-level Yongzhou City was established, and the people of Yongzhou City moved into the newly established Shan Zhi District.

At this time, the prefecture-level Yongzhou City governs Qiyang County, Shuangpai County, ningyuan county, Jiangyong County, Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Shan Zhi District and Lengshuitan District.

Xiaoshui Road 106, Lingling District, originally from Yongzhou City.

Today, Yongzhou is a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, so it is also called "Xiaoxiang", with a total area of 2,2441square kilometer, surrounded by mountains on three sides and complicated landforms.

It is a national forest city and a national historical and cultural city.

Yongzhou can pass the Xiangjiang River to the Yangtze River in the north and the Lingqu River to the Pearl River system in Henan. Since ancient times, it has been an important traffic fortress and the gateway of Hunan to Guangxi, Hainan, western Guangdong and southwest China.

Extended data:

1, electrical appliances:

Yongzhou has a long history.

According to archaeology, as early as the late Neolithic age.

Rice remains dating back to 12000 were unearthed in Yuchanyan, Daoxian County.

Shun Di's southern tour was buried in Jiukui, south of the Yangtze River, which was recorded in China's early classic works The Book of Rites, Songs of the South and Historical Records.

2. Works:

The second generation of Tang and Song Dynasties is the prosperous period of Yongzhou culture and education.

The Tang Dynasty had two difficult histories.

They wrote A Trip to Fuling and A Retired Thief.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi enlightened Taoism in Daozhou, and later became the founder of Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Ming Dynasties.

Huai Su, a famous Tang Dynasty, was born in Lvtian, Yongzhou, and became a famous calligrapher represented by paper.

His posters such as "Self-narration" and "Bitter Bamboo Shoots" had a far-reaching influence on later calligraphy.

The area around Shangjiang Temple in Jiangyong County is the only female book dedicated to women in the world.

3. Regional history:

Yongzhou was called Lingling before Sui Dynasty.

Lingling was named after Jiuli burial.

"Historical Records, Five Dynasties and Five Emperors", Shun "hunted, collapsed in the wild, and was buried in Jiangnan, which is a zero tomb.

"Lingling is in Jingzhou, Xia Dynasty.

It was in the south of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

4. Drama:

Yongzhou is a relatively developed area of traditional opera culture in China.

Since the Ming Dynasty, theatrical performances have appeared in China.

Since then, after a long period of development, a large-scale local opera with local characteristics has been formed.

At the same time, there are some local operas in Yongzhou, such as Lingling ancient painting opera, Qiyang minor and puppet show.

5. Religion:

The main religions that Yongzhou residents believe in are Buddhism, Taoism, Catholicism and Christianity, among which Buddhism, Taoism and Christianity have had a great influence on Yongzhou's history, culture and art.