From the draft plan, we have sorted out the ideas of Beijing's overall urban construction in the next five years. In the non-functional relief of the capital, which ones should be demolished, which ones should be built and which ones should be strictly controlled, which is very important for Beijing's urban life quality.
First, these industries that do not meet the functions of the capital will not be built or expanded:
1. Production and processing links that do not have comparative advantages in general manufacturing and high-end manufacturing.
2. High water consumption agriculture
3, in addition to meet the basic needs of the public retail outlets outside the commodity trading market facilities
4, not included in the planning of regional logistics centers and wholesale markets.
Second, education:
1. Strictly control the scale of running universities in Beijing.
2. It is strictly forbidden to approve or upgrade new higher education units in Beijing.
It is forbidden to increase the area of existing institutions of higher learning in Beijing.
Third, medical care:
1. Strictly control the excessive accumulation of medical resources.
2. It is forbidden to build new comprehensive medical institutions in the Fifth Ring Road, and encourage and support the transfer of existing medical institutions in the Fifth Ring Road.
3. It is strictly forbidden for medical institutions in Dongcheng District and Xicheng District to increase beds.
IV. Administrative organs:
1. Strictly control the establishment or relocation of administrative and public service institutions in Beijing.
2. It is strictly forbidden for the headquarters of central enterprises outside Beijing to move into Beijing.
3. Strictly control the gathering of other new headquarters enterprises in six districts of Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan.
Verb (short for verb) Other:
1, lessor is prohibited in underground space.
2, severely crack down on illegal construction, illegal production, illegal business and other acts.
3. Except the Palace (which is open to the outside world), the other 14 palaces listed as national key cultural protection units and municipal cultural protection units are all occupied at present, so it is considered to vacate.
Through the draft of the 13th Five-Year Plan of Beijing and the suggestions put forward by the deputies, we can sort out the thinking of Beijing's urban construction as a whole, which is mainly divided into three parts.
I. Construction of Six Districts in the City
The six districts of the city constitute the central city, which is the main bearing area of the capital's "four centers" function, an important area for building a world-class harmonious and livable capital, and a key area for resolving non-capital functions.
The eastern and western cities should build historical and cultural names, strictly control the overall spatial form of the old city, and protect the "convex" and checkerboard road network skeleton and street texture of the old city. Before the end of 20 17, all manufacturing enterprises will withdraw.
The manufacturing links in Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan District were basically withdrawn by the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan. Promote the intensive and efficient development of Chaoyang District and Haidian District, optimize and improve the urban functions of Fengtai District and Shijingshan District, and provide bearing space for the core functions of the capital.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Dongxicheng plans to relieve 330,000 residents, and plans to relieve 660,000 residents by 2030. The central city, including the six districts of the city, plans to reduce the population by 2 million.
1, Dongcheng: Except for the overall relocation of the West, Middle and Shili areas, other Dongcheng residents living in the bungalow area can apply for relocation voluntarily, thus improving their living conditions. Four hutongs in Nanluoguxiang are being piloted, and more than half of the residents have applied. This year, it will be piloted in Dongsisan to Batiao.
2. Xicheng: basically complete the "dynamic approval" solution, promote the solution of Jinkailide, Wanrong Tiandi, Tianhe Baima and Zhonghe Market, and basically complete the solution of Century Tianle and Ding Dong. Start Providence in the west, officially approve the reconciliation with Vantone. Promote the upgrading of maliandao market players. Complete the vacating of two school sites: Andelu Campus of Shimei Vocational School and Nanlianli Campus of Experimental School.
3. Chaoyang: strive to include Sihui and Bawangfen long-distance stations in the relocation plan; Yabaolu clothing market completed the demolition of five buildings during the year; Start the research on the solution of He Shili and Panjiayuan market agglomeration area; The undergraduate education of Beijing Union University (about 654.38+10,000 undergraduates are studying in Chaoyang District) has moved out.
4. Haidian: Jinxiu Dida Wholesale Market was relocated; Eight industrial enterprises, including Sanjing Industry, withdrew; Promote the closure and withdrawal of the 12 tangible market such as Tianxia City; Beijing city university, Beijing Technology and Business University and other municipal universities and central and municipal administrative units were dissolved in an orderly manner.
5. Fengtai: Start six long-distance passenger stations for relief; Complete the adjustment and relief of 65 commodity trading markets in the whole region. 5 1 "small scattered pollution" enterprises were cleaned up. There is about 16 relief market in Dahongmen area. Dismantle Shi Cun and Dongluoyuan markets in advance. Ask the municipal government to agree to the solution of Dahongmen textile wholesale market.
6. Shijingshan: In 20 16, 60% of 528 households with low-end industries were cleaned up, and all of them were cleaned up in 20 17.
Second, the plain new town construction
Promote the plain areas outside the six districts of the city, including Tongzhou District, Shunyi District, Daxing District, Fangshan District and Changping District, undertake functions and population relief in an orderly manner, moderately increase employment posts, and promote the coordination between occupation and residence.
1, Tongzhou New Deal Sub-center: In 20 16 years, it completed the relocation task of the second phase of the administrative office area 10 villages, closed down and dissolved 2,000 enterprises of various types, and paid attention to the balance between entrepreneurial employment and residential functions. 20 17 Some municipal administrative institutions moved into Tongzhou New Deal Sub-center, which led to the transfer of service functions of other administrative institutions and institutions.
2. Strengthen the transformation and function improvement of Shunyi, Daxing, Changping, Fangshan and other new cities. It mainly undertakes and gathers high-end resources such as international exchanges, cultural creativity and scientific and technological innovation, focusing on developing producer services, strategic emerging industries and high-end manufacturing industries to better support the strategic positioning of the capital city.
Third, mountain construction.
The mountainous areas, including Mentougou District, Pinggu District, Huairou District, Miyun District, Yanqing District, Changping District and Fangshan District, are the ecological barriers and important water source protection sites of the capital.
Beijing's relevant policies and measures in real estate are as follows:
First, stop building price-limited houses.
In the future, we will mainly set up three types of affordable housing: self-occupied housing, public rental housing and shed-to-resettlement housing. In 2020, the transformation of shanty towns in the central city will be basically completed. Adhere to the principle of "rent-oriented" and raise public rental housing through new construction and acquisition. Encourage families to rent market houses to solve housing difficulties.
Second, the Tongzhou commercial housing purchase restriction policy continues.
Tongzhou's commercial housing purchase restriction policy will be implemented for a long time, leaving room for people who are employed in Tongzhou to achieve a balance between occupation and residence as much as possible. Control housing prices, prevent Tongzhou population from skyrocketing with the accumulation of a large number of high-quality resources, and avoid urban diseases in the new city. With the arrangement of public rental housing, civil servants can also sell other houses in the city and buy a house in Tongzhou.
Three, encourage the change of employment mode for housing transactions.
In 2065438+2006, Beijing will explore relevant measures to realize the zero cost of second-hand housing transactions under the premise of realizing the balance between occupation and residence. The purpose of the new method is to encourage citizens to conduct housing transactions due to the change of employment location and promote the unity of occupation and residence.
Fourth, control the supply of large-sized houses and commercial real estate.
(The above answers were published on 20 16-0 1-28. Please refer to the actual purchase policy. )
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